Maori Glossary
Aotearoa: New Zealand
Aroha: Love
Atua: god
Haka: War dance
Haka Peruperu: A Haka dance performed with weapons
Haka Taparahi: A Haka dance performed without weapons
Hakari: Feast
Hapu: Subtribe
Hariru: Shake hands
Hongi: Rubbing or touching noses, a Maori greeting
Iwi: Tribe
Kaikörero Paki: Storyteller
Kapa Haka: Maori cultural song and dance
Karakia: Incantation
Karanga: Call
Kirituhi: Maori skin art
Korero: Stories
Koru: Artistic spiral design element
Kowhaiwhai: Ornate designs painted onto the rafters in a meeting house
Lapita: Ancestral Polynesian culture
Mana Whenua: Control of land
Mana: Reputation, authority, power, prestige
Manuhiri: Guest
Marae: Community meeting space
Moko or Ta Moko: Sacred Maori practice of tattooing
Noa: Normal state
Pakeha: New Zealanders of European descent
Paua: A shell fish related to the abalone; inside the shell is a myriad of ever changing colors
Pounamu: New Zealand jade of hard density
Poutama: A woven pattern of steps on the walls of meeting houses
Powhiri: Welcome ceremony
Rahui: Making a certain area tapu, or off-limits
Rangatira: Chief
Rangatiratanga: Leadership
Reo: Speech
Taiaha: A two handed spear-like fighting weapon
Tane: God of the Forests
Tangaroa: God of the Sea
Taniwha: Mythical beast
Tapu: Sacred or restricted
Te Reo: Maori language
Tekoteko: A carved figure found on the gable apex structure of a Maori meeting house to ward away evil spirits
Tikanga: Customs
Tohunga: Ritual expert
Waiata: Song
Waka Confederation: An amalgamation of iwi connected by whakapapa
Waka: Canoe
Whaikorero: Speech
Whakairo: Maori carvings
Whakapapa: Genealogy
Whanau: Family
Wharenui: Meeting House
Whironui: An ancestor




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